If you knew the conditions : a chronicle of the Indian medical service and American Indian health care, 1908-1955

Title
  1. If you knew the conditions : a chronicle of the Indian medical service and American Indian health care, 1908-1955 / David H. DeJong.
Published by
  1. Lanham, MD : Lexington Books, [2008], ©2008.
Author
  1. DeJong, David H.

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Details

Description
  1. 168 pages; 24 cm
Summary
  1. "After their sequestering on reservations across the West, American Indians suffered from appalling rates of disease and morbidity. While the United States Indian Service (Bureau of Indian Affairs) provided some services prior to 1908, it was not until then that the Indian Medical Service was established for the purpose of providing services to American Indians. Born in an era of assimilation and myths of vanishing Indians, the Indian Medical Service provided emergency and curative care with little forethought of preventive medicine. If You Knew the Conditions argues that the U.S. Congress provided little more than basic, curative treatment, and that this Congressional parsimony is reflected in the services (or lack thereof) provided by the Indian Medical Service." "David H. DeJong considers the mediocre results of the Indian Medical Service from a cultural perspective. He argues that, rather than considering a social conservation model of medicine, the Indian Service focused on curative medicine from a strictly Western perspective. This failure to appreciate the unique American Indian cultural norms and values associated with health and well-being led to a resistance from American Indians which seemingly justified parsimonious Congressional appropriations and initiated a cycle of benign neglect. If You Knew the Conditions examines the impact of the long-standing Congressional mandate of cultural assimilation, combined with the Congressional desire to abolish the Indian Service, on the degree and extent of disease in Indian Country."--BOOK JACKET.
Subject
  1. United States. Indian Health Service > History > 20th century
  2. United States. Indian Health Service
  3. Indians of North America > History > 20th century
  4. Delivery of Health Care > history
  5. Indians, North American > history
  6. Health Services, Indigenous
  7. History, 20th Century
  8. Socioeconomic Factors
  9. United States
Contents
  1. 1. "If You Knew the Conditions" -- 2. Organizing the Indian Medical Service -- 3. Reform and Reorganization -- 4. The CollierYears -- 5. Trachoma and Tuberculosis -- 6. A Justified Wave of Criticism -- 7. Into the Public Health Service -- 8. "If You Knew the Conditions"
Owning institution
  1. Columbia University Libraries
Bibliography (note)
  1. Includes bibliographical references (p. 165-168).