Radar observation of the atmosphere

Title
  1. Radar observation of the atmosphere / Louis J. Battan.
Published by
  1. Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1973.
Author
  1. Battan, Louis J.

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StatusFormatTextAccessUse in libraryCall numberQC973.5 .xB3 1973Item locationOff-site

Details

Description
  1. x, 324 pages : illustrations; 24 cm
Subject
  1. Radar meteorology
  2. Météorologie
  3. Radars
  4. Atmosphère
  5. Beobachtung
  6. Atmosphäre
  7. Meteorologia
  8. Atmosphere > Observations
  9. Radar
Contents
  1. SOME PROPERTIES OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES: Electric field -- Magnetic field -- Radiation of energy by a radar antenna -- Polarization of electromagnetic waves -- PROPAGATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES: Meteorological factors determining the index of refraction -- Simple refraction -- Refraction in the lower troposphere -- Curvature of ray paths relative to the earth -- Nonstandard refraction -- Meteorological conditions associated with nonstandard refraction -- RADAR DETECTION OF SPHERICAL PARTICLES: An approximate form of the radar equation -- A more exact form of the radar equation -- Fluctuating echoes from distributed scatterers -- Measuring Pr by threshold techniques -- Backscattering by small spherical water or ice spheres -- Complex index of refraction -- Range of rayleigh backscattering -- Pr and the backscattering from a region of spherical particles -- Effective radar reflectivity factor -- BACKSCATTERING BY MELTING SPHERES AND NONSPHERICAL PARTICLES: Backscattering by small, melting ice spheres -- Backscattering by large, melting ice spheres -- Backscattering from spheres of "spongy" ice -- Scattering by small, nonspherical hydrometeors -- Depolarization by nonspherical particles -- Backscattering by large spheroids -- ATTENUATION: Attenuation by atmospheric gases -- Attenuation by hydrometeors -- Attenuation by clouds -- Attenuation by rain -- Attenuation by snow -- Attenuation by hail --
  2. USE OF RADAR FOR PRECIPITATION MEASUREMENTS: Calculation of radar constant -- Particle-size distributions in the atmosphere -- Relationship of Z to liquid-water content and precipitation rate -- Comparison of calculated and observed values of precipitation intensity -- Rain-intensity measurements at attenuating wavelengths -- Estimation of R from attenuation measurements -- Measurement of rainfall over an area -- PULSED DOPPLER RADAR: The doppler shift frequency -- A pulsed-doppler radar -- Doppler frequency and fluctuation frequency -- The doppler spectrum -- The spread of the doppler spectrum -- Signal fluctuations -- Measurement of turbulence -- Measurement of updraft velocities -- Measurement of the size distribution of scatterers -- Measurement of wind speed -- Simultaneous observations with more than one doppler radar -- Plan shear indicator (PSI) -- Specialized doppler radars -- DISTORTION OF ECHOES RESULTING FROM FINITE PULSE LENGTH AND BEAM WIDTHS: Pulse-length effects -- Beam-width effects of the major lobe -- Effects of side lobes -- Other factors distorting echoes -- USE OF RADAR IN CLOUD PHYSICS RESEARCH: Precipitation in convective clouds -- Vertical extent of convective clouds -- Growth of convective clouds -- Duration of convective echoes -- Hail in convective clouds -- Continuous precipitation -- Bright band -- Precipitation-generating levels and snow trails -- Cloud-seeding tests -- RADAR OBSERVATIONS OF MEDIUM- AND LARGE-SCALE SYSTEMS: Thunderstorms -- Thunderstorm movement -- Lines of thunderstorms- squall lines -- Use of chaff winds to study thunderstorms -- Observations of lightning -- Tornadoes -- Hurricanes -- Observations of cyclonic and frontal precipitation -- CLEAR-AIR ECHOES: Types of angel echoes -- Dot angels -- Angels in layers -- Lines of echoes on conventional radars -- Study of convection in clear air -- Clear-air turbulence (CAT) -- Wave motions and turbulence.
Owning institution
  1. Princeton University Library
Note
  1. First ed. published in 1959 under title: Radar meteorology.
  2. Includes index.
Bibliography (note)
  1. Bibliography: p. 281-318.