The Synaptic organization of the brain

Title
  1. The Synaptic organization of the brain / edited by Gordon M. Shepherd.
Published by
  1. New York : Oxford University Press, 1990.

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Details

Additional authors
  1. Shepherd, Gordon M., 1933-
Description
  1. vii, 561 pages : illustrations; 25 cm
Summary
  1. The third edition of The Synaptic Organization of the Brain continues the tradition of earlier editions in focusing on the principles underlying the organization of neurons and synapses into functional circuits within the best-studied regions of the brain: autonomic ganglia, spinal cord, olfactory bulb, retina, cerebellum, thalamus, basal ganglia, olfactory cortex, hippocampus, and neocortex. To ensure authoritative coverage, the chapters have been written by leading researchers in each region. As in past editions, each chapter follows the same format: neural elements, synaptic connections, basic circuits, physiological properties, neurotransmitters, and dendritic properties. Each chapter now has a concluding section which discusses functional implications. This organization gives a logical structure to the description of each region, and greatly facilitates comparisons between regions and identification of common principles. Highlights include the first comprehensive attempt to incorporate intrinsic excitable membrane properties into neural circuits throughout the brain, the latest experimental results from patch recordings, brain slices, and intracellular labelling, and 3-D reconstructions of neurons and connections. The book also provides up-to-date summaries of neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, second-messengers and ligand-and voltage-gated membrane channels for each brain region. Information on possible mechanisms underlying learning and memory in brain circuits is emphasized. A special focus is on methods for modeling neurons and circuits, as a first step toward a "biophysics of neural computation" and the construction of more realistic neural networks.
Subject
  1. Brain
  2. Synapses
  3. Neural circuitry
  4. Brain > physiology
  5. Neurons > physiology
  6. Synapses
  7. Brain
  8. Nerve Net
  9. brains
  10. 44.37 physiology (medicine)
  11. 44.90 neurology
  12. Neural circuitry
  13. Neurones > Physiologie
  14. Gehirn
  15. Nervennetz
  16. Neurophysiologie
  17. Synapse
  18. Synaptische Erregungsübertragung
  19. Centraal zenuwstelsel
  20. Synapsen
  21. Hersenen
  22. Neurolepticos (Farmacologia)
  23. Neurofisiologia
Contents
  1. Introduction to Synaptic Circuits / Gordon M. Shepherd -- Membrane Properties and Neurotransmitter Actions / David A. McCormick -- Spinal Cord: Ventral Horn / Robert E. Burke -- Cochlear Nucleus / Eric D. Young, Donata Oertel -- Olfactory Bulb / Gordon M. Shepherd, Wei R. Chen, Charles A. Greer -- Retina / Peter Sterling, Jonathan B. Demb -- Cerebellum / Rodolfo R. Llinas, Kerry D. Walton, Eric J. Lang -- Thalamus / S. Murray Sherman, R.W. Guillery -- Basal Ganglia / Charles J. Wilson -- Olfactory Cortex / Kevin R. Neville, Lewis B. Haberly -- Hippocampus / Daniel Johnston, David G. Amaral -- Neocortex / Rodney Douglas, Henry Markram, Kevan Martin.
Owning institution
  1. Princeton University Library
Note
  1. Rev. ed. of: The synaptic organization of the brain / Gordon M. Shepherd. 2nd ed. 1979.
Bibliography (note)
  1. Includes bibliographical references (p. 475-541) and indexes.