Hornbook
Hornbooks, a form of children’s primer, were common in America and England from the late 16th to the late 18th centuries. These small works consisted of a paddle-shaped wooden frame on which was mounted a single sheet of paper or vellum (calfskin) featuring the alphabet and Lord’s Prayer. The object’s name, “hornbook,” derived from the thin, transparent piece of cow’s horn that served to overlay and protect the text.
Like many childhood possessions, hornbooks lived a hard life. Typically hung from a youth’s neck or waist and subjected to regular use, they did not often withstand the rigors of childhood. This example represents a rare survival.
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Items in Childhood
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18th-century hornbook
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First edition of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
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1917 edition of Robin Hood with N.C. Wyeth’s illustrations
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Popo and Fifina: Children of Haiti
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